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Alkali-metal spin maser for non-destructive tests

P. Bevington, R. Gartman, W. Chalupczak*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Radio-frequency atomic magnetometers offer attractive alternatives to standard detection methods in nondestructive testing, which are based on inductive measurements. We demonstrate a magnetometer in the so-called spin maser configuration, which addresses two important challenges of the technique: shifts in the radio frequency resonance position caused by magnetically permeable samples and the sensor bandwidth. Key properties of the self-oscillating sensor are presented in both a magnetically shielded and an open environment. Demonstration of defect detection via magnetic induction tomography in a ferromagnetic carbon steel sample is presented. The configuration discussed paves the way for a simple, rapid, and robust nondestructive material defect detection system based on an atomic magnetometer.
Original languageEnglish
Article number173502
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume115
Issue number17
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Oct 2019

Funding

This work was funded by the UK Department for Business, Innovation and Skills. P.B. was supported by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) (No. EP/P51066X/1).

Keywords

  • magnetic equipment
  • electrical properties and parameters
  • amplifiers
  • magnetic fields
  • magnetic induction tomography
  • nondestructive testing techniques
  • radiofrequency spectroscopy
  • Larmor precession
  • optical phase matching

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