Algorithms for dynamic control of a deep-sea mining vehicle based on deep reinforcement learning

Qihang Chen, Jianmin Yang*, Wenhua Zhao, Longbin Tao, Jinghang Mao, Zhiyuan Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Deep-sea mining aims to extract mineral resources from the ocean seabed, necessitating advanced vehicles for efficient operations. These vehicles, essential for exploiting the vast underwater resources, require sophisticated navigation. The primary challenge in deep-sea navigation is the absence of satisfactory algorithms that are capable of handling the complexity and unpredictability in deep-sea environment. This research deploys advanced deep reinforcement learning algorithms, to enable dynamic control in the deep-sea navigation - which was previously challenging when using conventional methods. These algorithms with detailed optimization of the hyperparameters have been implemented on a four-track deep-sea mining vehicle, demonstrating good performance in dynamic avoidance of obstacles that are randomly deployed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number117199
JournalOcean Engineering
Volume298
Early online date29 Feb 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Apr 2024

Funding

This study was supported by the State Key laboratory of Ocean Engineering , the Yazhou Bay Institute of Deepsea SCI-TECH and the Institute of Marine Equipment . This work was also supported by the Major Projects of Strategic Emerging Industries in Shanghai, the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities and China Scholarship Council . The authors are grateful for the financial support.

Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • deep reinforcement learning
  • deep-sea mining
  • dynamic obstacle avoidance
  • hyperparameter optimization

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