Laser cooling of Ca to Bose-Einstein condensation

Physics & Astronomy

1. calcium 100%
2. atoms 79%
3. laser cooling 78%
4. condensation 54%
5. condensates 53%
6. isotope effect 42%
7. laser spectroscopy 42%
8. lasers 35%
9. isotopes 34%
10. traps 27%
11. atomic structure 22%
12. clocks 22%
13. ground state 22%
14. spectroscopy 20%
15. excitation 16%
16. evaporative cooling 16%
17. trapping 15%
18. atomic collisions 14%
19. electrons 14%
20. shift 11%
21. Bose-Einstein condensates 11%
22. falling 11%
23. magneto-optics 11%
24. electron spin 11%
25. life (durability) 11%
26. line spectra 10%
27. proposals 10%
28. statistics 8%
29. metastable atoms 8%
30. gravitation 8%
31. preparation 8%
32. plots 7%
33. semiconductor lasers 7%
34. fluorescence 7%
35. fluids 6%
36. geometry 6%
37. radii 6%
38. cavities 6%
39. quadrupoles 5%